The MOOC introduces learners to key environmental health and natural resources management challenges associated with the rapid growth in international tourist arrivals into low-income countries. Since infrastructural and regulatory capacities in such countries are often limited they are more exposed to the negative implications of such development. The MOOC will present experiences and potential avenues to develop a more sustainable form of tourism.
The Course particularly focuses on the problems and potentials of tourism development in small island states in tropical and sub-tropical settings and highlights the challenges of such development on vulnerable ecosystems. It also highlights how tourism development in Zanzibar results in increased pressure on its marine environment, solid waste management, water resources and control of mosquitoes. These factors will be used as tracers of impacts and areas for future improvement towards a more sustainable form of tourism. Zanzibar will be in focus during this course and used as a case in order to exemplify how a massive increase of Tourism in a low income and resource poor setting, can increase the vulnerability of the local population.
The Course topics also relate to a number of targets under the global Sustainable Development Goals, especially:
Goals 3: “good health and well-being”
Goals 6: “clean water and sanitation”
Goals 14: “life below water”
Goals 17: “partnerships”.
Thus, the Course is a continuation of the efforts and discussions raised as part of the 2017 international year of sustainable tourism.
A diversity of perspectives and areas of expertise will be presented by researchers from the University of Copenhagen, State University of Zanzibar, representatives from the hotel sector and international experts in specific areas of sustainable tourism.
This module will present the global trends in tourism and its social and environmental impacts. Policies and strategies aimed at developing a more sustainable form of tourism in low-income countries will be discussed, including the role of sustainability certification systems for hotels and destinations. The importance of tourism to Zanzibar and the environmental health impacts associated with the tourist sector on Zanzibar will be highlighted.
Tourism impact on the environment on Zanzibar•15 minutes
Global trends in tourism•4 minutes
Tourism and the global sustainability agenda•13 minutes
The impacts of tourism on local communities•13 minutes
International hotel certifications•15 minutes
9 readings•Total 125 minutes
Optional reading•15 minutes
Mandatory reading•10 minutes
Optional reading•20 minutes
Mandatory reading•20 minutes
Optional reading•10 minutes
Mandatory reading•20 minutes
Optional reading•10 minutes
Mandatory reading•10 minutes
Optional reading•10 minutes
4 assignments•Total 100 minutes
Global trends in tourism•30 minutes
Tourism and the global sustainability agenda•10 minutes
The impacts of tourism on local communities•30 minutes
International hotel certifications•30 minutes
1 discussion prompt•Total 10 minutes
How can tourism benefit communities living at the destination?•10 minutes
Tourism - a major consumer of freshwater and producer of waste water
Module 2•4 hours to complete
Module details
This module will highlight the role of hotels, in low-income countries in tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world, as significant consumers of freshwater and producers of wastewater. The module will discuss the impacts this may have on the health of the marine ecosystem and the management of the freshwater resources, especially the problem of saltwater intrusion. Zanzibar will be used as a case. The potential of introducing new policies, technologies and management approaches in support of a more sustainable management of water resources will be discussed.
What's included
4 videos8 readings4 assignments
Show info about module content
4 videos•Total 44 minutes
Impacts of tourism and human activity on the marine environment•16 minutes
Tourism development and the health of coral reefs•7 minutes
Tourism and freshwater demands•13 minutes
Saltwater intrusion and the impact upon freshwater supplies•9 minutes
8 readings•Total 100 minutes
Mandatory reading•10 minutes
Optional reading•25 minutes
Mandatory reading•10 minutes
Optional reading•0 minutes
Mandatory reading•10 minutes
Optional reading•10 minutes
Mandatory reading•20 minutes
Optional reading•15 minutes
4 assignments•Total 120 minutes
Impacts of tourism and human activity on the marine environment•30 minutes
Tourism development and the health of coral reefs•30 minutes
Tourism and freshwater demands•30 minutes
Saltwater intrusion and the impact upon freshwater supplies•30 minutes
Promoting the environment
Module 3•5 hours to complete
Module details
The general challenges of managing solid waste generation by the tourist sector will be highlighted and examples provided to explain the scope of the problem. The extent and nature of the obstacles associated with poor solid waste management linked to the tourist sector on Zanzibar will be discussed focusing on the environmental health impacts of waste generation. Policies and private sector initiatives taken to improve waste management will be presented. In particular, environmental management interventions aimed at mosquito control at resorts will be highlighted as an example of how to develop a more sustainable tourist sector.
The University of Copenhagen is the oldest University in Denmark; founded in 1479, and with over 38,000 students and more than 9,000 employees. The purpose of the University is to conduct research and provide education to the highest academic level. Based in Denmark's capital city it is one of the top research institutions in Europe.
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C
CS
5·
Reviewed on May 3, 2020
This was a wake call for me and how much of an impact tourism has on the environment. I think this course should be shared with the hospitality and tourism industry at large.
K
KJ
5·
Reviewed on Aug 6, 2020
Great course materials and easy to understand. Gives clear idea about of importance of sustainable tourism and role played by us to contribute back to the community which we live in.
E
EP
5·
Reviewed on Aug 21, 2020
Tourism is a catalyst of change especially in the environmental aspect. I have learned a lot with this course and an eye opener for me as a government tourism influencer. Thank you.
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