Discover how much you can earn as a sales representative depending on factors such as your level of education, certification, previous experience, commission, skills, location, industry, and company.
Someone who is sociable, enjoys working directly with people, navigates challenges well, and cares about providing customers with services to meet their needs may be uniquely suited to working in sales. If this sounds like you, you might consider a career as a sales representative—a professional who sells products and services for a company or brand.
If you pursue this career, you can also expect to earn above-average pay. According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the median annual US sales representative salary is $73,080 [1].
Continue learning about what you can expect from a sales representative salary, considering factors that influence it. Explore how your education, experience, certifications, skills, and commission structure can all impact your potential earnings.
A sales representative works directly with customers and potential customers to sell products and services. In this role, you are the main point of contact for sales and work to generate leads, discuss a customer’s needs, pitch relevant products, and walk them through the sales process.
In this customer-focused role, you need excellent communication and relationship-building skills to build rapport and trust. It can involve making cold calls (contacting someone you don't know) and working from warm leads (people who have expressed interest in what you are selling). The job can also involve a lot of travel to meet clients in the area you cover, although some of this takes place online or over the phone as well.
As a sales representative, you receive a salary, but a commission structure is may be in place. This payment structure often means the role is goal-driven and requires a lot of motivation.
Sales representative roles span many industries, and your income depends on which industry you work in and your experience level, education, and skills. As it is often a role with a commission structure, how much you earn is primarily up to your efforts and the compensation package offered by your employer.
The table below offers the average base salary to the BLS and several other reputable job listing sites [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]:
BLS | Glassdoor | Payscale | Indeed | Zippia |
---|---|---|---|---|
$73,080 | $74,394 | $50,444 | $76,813 | $56,591 |
*All salary data is sourced from Glassdoor as of January 2025
You’ll find many factors that impact your salary as a sales representative. The commission you earn is a big one, but it also depends on where you work, who you work for, and the level you have reached in terms of education, experience, and skills.
Sales representative jobs vary in their requirements, but in general, having a high school diploma is sufficient to get an entry-level sales rep position. According to Zippia, the following is a breakdown of education levels among sales representative jobs [6] :
Bachelor's degree: 54 percent
High school diploma: 20 percent
Associate degree: 16 percent
Other degrees: 6 percent
Niche positions, such as selling technical products or medical sales roles, usually require higher levels of education, such as a bachelor’s degree or more specific qualifications. These roles tend to command higher salaries as well.
Discover the average salaries for a sales representative based on level of education, according to Zippia [5]:
High school diploma: $45,680
Associate degree: $47,974
Bachelor’s degree: $65,363
Master’s degree: $75,276
Another way to increase your chances of earning a top salary is to gain certification in the field you're working in, as certifications generally bolster your sales skills. You may also consider introductory sales courses at universities, community colleges, or online. The sales profession doesn’t stipulate a set course that you should take. What is valuable to your role depends largely on your industry, and many companies offer in-house training.
Types of certifications you may consider, and their associated salaries include:
SMI Certified Sales Professional: $69,000
HubSpot Inbound Certification: $62,000
Certifed Professional Sales Person: $64,000
Salesforce Certified Administrator: $86,000
*All salary information for certifications is sourced from Payscale as of January 2025
Promotions within a company generally happen based on proving yourself in the role by hitting sales targets. Advancing in your career often comes with larger accounts and areas to manage, which, in turn, can lead to higher salaries and bigger commissions. According to Glassdoor, the estimated total pay for a senior sales rep in the US is $192,918 per year. This figure includes an average base salary of $89,092 and $103,826 in additional pay. Additional pay may represent profit-sharing, commissions, or bonuses [7].
Take a look at a base salary breakdown by years of experience, according to Glassdoor [2]:
0–1 years of experience: $53,172
1–3 years: $58,501
4–6 years: $62,567
7–9 years: $65,983
10–14 years: $72,004
15+ years: $77,548
To increase your salary as a sales representative, you may also consider working toward a leadership role in sales, such as sales manager, sales director, or sales engineer.
As discussed above, commission is typically a significant part of a sales representative's salary. If your initial base salary is lower, your commission may increase your overall yearly earnings.
According to data from the BLS, 10 percent of sales representatives earn less than $37,240, while the upper 10 percent earn over $133,010 [8]. You earn commission as a bonus based on either sales made or the performance of an individual or team. As of January 2025, Glassdoor reports the average base salary of a sales rep as $74,394, but with commission and other benefits, the average total compensation rises to $148,858 [2].
The skills you have can make a big difference in how much you are paid as a sales rep because this type of work is highly performance-based. The better your skills, the more sales you likely make, and the bigger your commissions.
Some of the most critical skills for you to master include:
Workplace skills
Relationship building
Negotiation
Resilience
Self-motivation
Technical skills
Customer service
Cold calling
Lead generation
Presentation
Of all these skills, these top five may increase your salary the most, according to Payscale [3]:
Technical sales: 44 percent increase in salary
Salesforce: 31 percent increase in salary
Field sales: 10 percent increase in salary
Strategic planning: 9 percent increase in salary
Account management: 7 percent increase in salary
Where you work has an impact on your salary as well. Typically, large cities pay the highest salaries, and certain states have a reputation for paying more than others. This, of course, also depends on the industry you work in. Discover how this breaks down for sales representatives in particular:
Explore the top-paying states for sales representatives, according to average annual salary data from BLS[9]:
New Jersey: $156,540
Washington: $142,790
Michigan: $141,410
West Virginia: $137,530
California: $135,140
According to the BLS, the top-paying metropolitan areas for sales representatives are as follows [9]:
Ann Arbor, MI: $243,320
Trenton, NJ: $200,040
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA: $169,750
Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ: $147,690
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA: $ 146,310
Industry matters when working as a sales representative and considering salary. Generally, sales reps in some industries make significantly more than average, while others earn less. Examples of the base salaries in various sectors include the following [2]:
Pharmaceutical & biotechnology: $100,243
Construction, repair, and maintenance services: $96,056
Information technology: $86,597
Aerospace and defense: $64,105
Real estate: $69,158
*The above average base salaries are sourced from Glassdoor as of January 2025.
Consider the company you want to work for as a sales representative when comparing salaries. Some have excellent pay rates and commission structures for sales roles. According to Zippia, the companies paying the highest average salaries for sales roles include [5]:
Google: $118,278
Palo Alto Networks: $116,908
Erie Homes for Children and Adults: $106,282
American Residential Services: $105,077
Hewlett-Packard: $102,743
According to the BLS, the job outlook for a sales representative is 1 percent, which indicates little to no change for employment predicted from 2023 to 2033 [1]. Still, US News and World Report ranks it fourth on its list of the “Highest-Paying Jobs Without a Degree” and fifth on its list of the “Best Sales and Marketing Jobs” [10].
In addition to pursuing a job as a sales representative, you may consider exploring similar job titles and career paths. With some experience, gaining extra qualifications and proving yourself as a sales professional may qualify you for similar roles. It’s important to note that these roles also usually come with some form of commission on top of a base salary:
Sales engineer: $113,452 base pay, $196,270 total pay
Insurance sales agent: $64,303 base pay, $106,778 total pay
Travel agent: $54,919 base pay, $85,125 total pay
Recruitment consultant: $65,561 base pay, $104,867 total pay
Sales manager: $85,145 base pay, $168,881 total pay
Sales director: $135,570 base pay, $281,255 total pay
Real estate agent: $149,968996 base pay, $240,644 total pay
*All average annual salary data sourced from Glassdoor as of December 2024. Total pay could include commission, cash bonuses, tips, and profit sharing.
The salary of a sales representative depends on factors including industry, location, and your level of education. Additionally, sales reps may have the opportunity to earn more on the job from commission and individual sales. If you want to increase your average annual earnings, consider choosing a company with a favorable pay structure or continuing your education to seek a more advanced role later in your career.
If you are considering starting a sales career, consider building the skills needed to be a successful sales representative, such as communication and problem-solving, with online courses and professional certificates. Consider the Salesforce Sales Development Representative Professional Certificate on Coursera, where you’ll build job-ready skills and develop a results-driven professional portfolio that will set you apart.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics. “Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representatives, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/sales/wholesale-and-manufacturing-sales-representatives.htm.” Accessed December 19, 2024.
Glassdoor. “Sales Representative Salaries, https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/sales-representative-salary-SRCH_KO0,20.htm.” Accessed December 19, 2024.
Payscale. “Sales Representative Salary, https://www.payscale.com/research/US/Job=Sales_Representative/Salary.” Accessed December 19, 2024.
Indeed. “Sales Representative Salary in United States, https://www.indeed.com/career/sales-representative/salaries.” Accessed December 19, 2024.
Zippia. “Sales Representative Salary, https://www.zippia.com/sales-representative-jobs/salary/.” Accessed December 19, 2024.
Zippa. “Best Colleges and Majors for Sales Representatives, https://www.zippia.com/sales-representative-jobs/education/.” Accessed December 19, 2024.
Glassdoor. “Senior Sales Representative Salaries, https://www.glassdoor.com/Salaries/senior-sales-representative-salary-SRCH_KO0,27.htm.” Accessed December 19, 2024.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics. “Occupational Outlook Handbook: Wholesale and Manufacturing Sales Representative: Pay, https://www.bls.gov/ooh/sales/wholesale-and-manufacturing-sales-representatives.htm#tab-5.” Accessed December 19, 2024.
US Bureau of Labor Statistics. “Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2023: 41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products, https://www.bls.gov/oes/current/oes414011.htm#st.” Accessed December 19, 2024.
US News and World Report. “Sales Representative Overview, https://money.usnews.com/careers/best-jobs/sales-representative.” Accessed December 19, 2024.
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